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Verses 24-25 are a separate
section in this chapter.
1 Timothy 5:24-25
24 Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before
to judgment; and some men they follow after.
25 Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be
hid.
THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF ULTIMATE CONCEALMENT
1 Timothy 5:24–5
Some men’s sins are plain for all to see, and lead
the way to judgment; the sins of others will duly
catch up on them. Even so, there are good deeds
which are plain for all to see, and there are things
of a very different quality which cannot be hidden.
THIS saying tells us to leave things to God and be
content. There are obvious sinners, whose sins are
clearly leading to their disaster and their
punishment; and there are secret sinners who, behind
a façade of blameless virtue, live a life that is in
essence evil and ugly. What other people cannot see,
God does. As the thirteenth-century theologian
Thomas Aquinas said, ‘Man sees the deed, but God
sees the intention.’ There is no escape from the
ultimate confrontation with the God who sees and
knows everything.
There are some whose good deeds are plain for all to
see, and who have already won the praise and thanks
and congratulations of others. There are some whose
good deeds have never been noticed, never
appreciated, never thanked, never praised, never
valued as they ought to have been. They need not
feel either disappointed or embittered. God knows
the good deed also, and he will repay, for he is
never in anyone’s debt.
Here, we are told that we must neither grow angry at
the apparent escape of some people nor grow
embittered at the apparent thanklessness of others,
but that we must be content to leave all things to
the ultimate judgment of God.
~Barclay Commentaries
Now to the commentaries:
The verse is in two phrases:
1] Likewise also the good works of some are
manifest beforehand.
2] And they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
Before we get into these two phrases, let us read
the Matthew Henry commentary:
There are secret, and there are open sins: some
men's sins are open before-hand, and going before
unto judgment; some they follow after. God will
bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and
make known the counsels of all hearts. Looking
forward to the judgment-day, let us all attend to
our proper offices, whether in higher or lower
stations, studying that the name and doctrine of God
may never be blasphemed on our account.
~Matthew Henry Concise
commentary.
1] Likewise also the good works of some are
manifest beforehand.
Likewise also the good
works of some are manifest beforehand - The
same rule applies to good works. Some get credit for
more by far than they deserve, while the good deeds
of others will not be fully revealed until judgment.
Then all will be estimated aright.
~People's New Testament
Likewise also the good
works of some are manifest beforehand - The
character of some people is clear, and accurately
understood. There can be no doubt, from their works,
that they are good people. We need not wait for the
day of judgment to determine that, but may treat
them here as good men, and introduce them to offices
which only good men can fill. The idea here is that
their character may be so certain and undoubted that
there need be no hesitation in setting them apart to
the office of the ministry.
~Barnes Notes
Likewise also the good
works of some are manifest beforehand -
Though those who are very holy and very useful in
the Church cannot be unknown, yet there are others
not less holy who need to be brought forward; who do
much good in private; and their character and
good works are not fully known till after diligent
inquiry. These are they who do not let their left
hand know what their right doeth.
~Adam Clarke
Likewise also the good
works of some are manifest beforehand - The
characters of some men, on the other hand, are so
fair and bright; and it is so clear a point, that
they have received the grace of God in truth; and
have a rich furniture for the ministry; and are
sound in the doctrine of faith; and are men of such
godly lives and conversations, that they prevent any
formal inquiry, examination, and judgment; and there
can be no difficulty in admitting them at once: and
therefore the above rule is not designed for such
persons, but to guard against those with whom things
do not appear so very clear and manifest:
~John Gill
2] And they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
And they that are otherwise
cannot be hid - That is, they cannot be
ultimately concealed or misunderstood. There are
arrangements in the divine government for bringing
out the character of every man so that it may be
clearly understood. The expression here refers to
good men. The idea is, that there are some good men
whose character is known to all. Their deeds spread
a glory around them, so that no one can mistake what
they are. They correspond, in respect to the
publicity of their character with those mentioned in
1 Timothy 5:24, whose “sins are open beforehand;”
for the good deeds of the one are as manifest as the
sins of the other. But there are those who are
“otherwise.” They are modest, retiring, unobtrusive,
unknown. They may live in obscurity; may have
slender means for doing good; may be
constitutionally so diffident [dif-i-duh nt]
[lacking confidence in one's own ability, worth, or
fitness; timid; shy]. that they never appear on the
stage of public action. What they do is concealed
from the world. These correspond in respect to
publicity with those mentioned in 1 Timothy 5:24,
“whose deeds follow after them.” Yet, says the
apostle, these cannot always be hid. There are
arrangements for developing every man’s character,
and it will be ultimately known what he is. The
connection here, seems to be this. As Timothy 1
Timothy 5:24 was to be on his guard in introducing
men into the ministry, against those whose character
for evil was not developed, but who might be
concealing their plans and practicing secret sins,
so he was to endeavor to search out the modest, the
unobtrusive, and those who, though now unknown, were
among the excellent of the earth, and bring them
forward to a station of usefulness where their
virtues might shine on the world.
~Barnes Notes
And they that are otherwise
cannot be hid - if they are men of bad
principles or practices, they will be discovered in
time; for there is nothing hid that shall not be
revealed; time will make all things manifest; their
errors and sins will break out, and be exposed: and
therefore it is right to wait a while, and not to be
quick in the reception of them into the Gospel
ministry; for otherwise, much mischief may be done
to the souls of men, and much dishonour brought on
the ways and doctrines of Christ.
~John Gill
And they that are otherwise
cannot be hid - Not so manifest. Cannot be
long hid - From thy knowledge. On this account,
also, be not hasty in laying on of hands.
~John Wesley Explanatory
Notes
I now want to look at a number of quotes that speak
to good and bad character, integrity and principle.
I never had a policy; I have just tried to do my
very best each and every day.
~Abraham Lincoln
Love all, trust a few, do wrong to none.
~William Shakespeare
Wisdom is knowing what to do next; virtue is doing
it.
Character is doing the right thing when nobody's
looking. There are too many people who think that
the only thing that's right is to get by, and the
only thing that's wrong is to get caught.
Character is much easier kept than recovered.
There is no pillow so soft as a clear conscience.
Your life may be the only Bible some people read.
The only exercise some people get is jumping to
conclusions, running down their friends,
side-stepping responsibility, and pushing their
luck!
Every job is a self-portrait of the person who does
it. Autograph your work with excellence.
Laws control the lesser man. Right conduct controls
the greater one.
A man has to live with himself, and he should see
to it that he always has good company.
Character is doing the right thing even when it
costs more than you want to pay.
Not being able to govern events, I govern myself.
Live in such a way that you would not be ashamed to
sell your parrot to the town gossip.
~Will Rogers
The reputation of a thousand years may be
determined by the conduct of one hour.
Now some parting scriptures from the Bible:
For: Likewise also the good works of some are
manifest beforehand:
1 Timothy 3:7
[see
lesson]
Moreover he must have a good report of them which
are without; lest he fall into reproach and the
snare of the devil.
Matthew 5:16
Let your light so shine before men, that they may
see your good works, and glorify your Father which
is in heaven.
Acts 9:36
...an example of seeing
good character
Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named
Tabitha, which by interpretation is called Dorcas:
this woman was full of good works and almsdeeds
which she did.
Acts 22:12
And one Ananias, a devout man according to the law,
having a good report of all the Jews which dwelt
there,
Philippians 1:8-11
8 For God is my record, how greatly I long after
you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ.
9 And this I pray, that your love may abound yet
more and more in knowledge and in all judgment;
10 That ye may approve things that are excellent;
that ye may be sincere and without offence till the
day of Christ;
11 Being filled with the fruits of righteousness,
which are by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise
of God.
For: And they that are otherwise cannot be hid:
Psalm 37:1-6
1Fret not thyself because of evildoers, neither be
thou envious against the workers of iniquity.
2 For they shall soon be cut down like the grass,
and wither as the green herb.
3 Trust in the LORD, and do good; so shalt thou
dwell in the land, and verily thou shalt be fed.
4 Delight thyself also in the LORD; and he shall
give thee the desires of thine heart.
5 Commit thy way unto the LORD; trust also in him;
and he shall bring it to pass.
6 And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the
light, and thy judgment as the noonday.
Matthew 6:3-6
3 But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand
know what thy right hand doeth:
4 That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father
which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee
openly.
5 And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the
hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in
the synagogues and in the corners of the streets,
that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you,
They have their reward.
6 But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy
closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to
thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which
seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.
Luke 11:33
No man, when he hath lighted a candle, putteth it
in a secret place, neither under a bushel, but on a
candlestick, that they which come in may see the
light. |