Survey
of the Letters of Paul: 1 Timothy 5:25
Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are
otherwise cannot be hid.
Verses 24-25 are a separate
section in this chapter.
1 Timothy 5:24-25
24 Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to
judgment; and some men they follow after.
25 Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF ULTIMATE CONCEALMENT
1 Timothy 5:24–5
Some men’s sins are plain for all to see, and lead the way
to judgment; the sins of others will duly catch up on them.
Even so, there are good deeds which are plain for all to
see, and there are things of a very different quality which
cannot be hidden.
THIS saying tells us to leave things to God and be content.
There are obvious sinners, whose sins are clearly leading to
their disaster and their punishment; and there are secret
sinners who, behind a façade of blameless virtue, live a
life that is in essence evil and ugly. What other people
cannot see, God does. As the thirteenth-century theologian
Thomas Aquinas said, ‘Man sees the deed, but God sees the
intention.’ There is no escape from the ultimate
confrontation with the God who sees and knows everything.
There are some whose good deeds are plain for all to see,
and who have already won the praise and thanks and
congratulations of others. There are some whose good deeds
have never been noticed, never appreciated, never thanked,
never praised, never valued as they ought to have been. They
need not feel either disappointed or embittered. God knows
the good deed also, and he will repay, for he is never in
anyone’s debt.
Here, we are told that we must neither grow angry at the
apparent escape of some people nor grow embittered at the
apparent thanklessness of others, but that we must be
content to leave all things to the ultimate judgment of God.
~Barclay Commentaries
Now to the commentaries:
The verse is in two phrases:
1] Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand.
2] And they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
Before we get into these two phrases, let us read the
Matthew Henry commentary:
There are secret, and there are open sins: some men's sins
are open before-hand, and going before unto judgment; some
they follow after. God will bring to light the hidden things
of darkness, and make known the counsels of all hearts.
Looking forward to the judgment-day, let us all attend to
our proper offices, whether in higher or lower stations,
studying that the name and doctrine of God may never be
blasphemed on our account. ~Matthew Henry Concise
commentary.
1] Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand.
Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand - The same rule applies to good works. Some get
credit for more by far than they deserve, while the good
deeds of others will not be fully revealed until judgment.
Then all will be estimated aright. ~People's New
Testament
Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand - The character of some people is clear, and
accurately understood. There can be no doubt, from their
works, that they are good people. We need not wait for the
day of judgment to determine that, but may treat them here
as good men, and introduce them to offices which only good
men can fill. The idea here is that their character may be
so certain and undoubted that there need be no hesitation in
setting them apart to the office of the ministry. ~Barnes
Notes
Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand - Though those who are very holy and very useful
in the Church cannot be unknown, yet there are others not
less holy who need to be brought forward; who do much good
in private; and their character and
good works are not fully known till after diligent inquiry.
These are they who do not let their left hand know what
their right doeth. ~Adam Clarke
Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand - The characters of some men, on the other hand,
are so fair and bright; and it is so clear a point, that
they have received the grace of God in truth; and have a
rich furniture for the ministry; and are sound in the
doctrine of faith; and are men of such godly lives and
conversations, that they prevent any formal inquiry,
examination, and judgment; and there can be no difficulty in
admitting them at once: and therefore the above rule is not
designed for such persons, but to guard against those with
whom things do not appear so very clear and manifest:
~John Gill
2] And they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
And they that are otherwise cannot be hid - That is, they
cannot be ultimately concealed or misunderstood. There are
arrangements in the divine government for bringing out the
character of every man so that it may be clearly understood.
The expression here refers to good men. The idea is, that
there are some good men whose character is known to all.
Their deeds spread a glory around them, so that no one can
mistake what they are. They correspond, in respect to the
publicity of their character with those mentioned in 1
Timothy 5:24, whose “sins are open beforehand;” for the good
deeds of the one are as manifest as the sins of the other.
But there are those who are “otherwise.” They are modest,
retiring, unobtrusive, unknown. They may live in obscurity;
may have slender means for doing good; may be
constitutionally so diffident [dif-i-duh nt] [lacking
confidence in one's own ability, worth, or fitness; timid;
shy]. that they never appear on the stage of public action.
What they do is concealed from the world. These correspond
in respect to publicity with those mentioned in 1 Timothy
5:24, “whose deeds follow after them.” Yet, says the
apostle, these cannot always be hid. There are arrangements
for developing every man’s character, and it will be
ultimately known what he is. The connection here, seems to
be this. As Timothy 1 Timothy 5:24 was to be on his guard in
introducing men into the ministry, against those whose
character for evil was not developed, but who might be
concealing their plans and practicing secret sins, so he was
to endeavor to search out the modest, the unobtrusive, and
those who, though now unknown, were among the excellent of
the earth, and bring them forward to a station of usefulness
where their virtues might shine on the world. ~Barnes
Notes
And they that are otherwise cannot be hid - if they are men
of bad principles or practices, they will be discovered in
time; for there is nothing hid that shall not be revealed;
time will make all things manifest; their errors and sins
will break out, and be exposed: and therefore it is right to
wait a while, and not to be quick in the reception of them
into the Gospel ministry; for otherwise, much mischief may
be done to the souls of men, and much dishonour brought on
the ways and doctrines of Christ. ~John Gill
And they that are otherwise cannot be hid - Not so
manifest. Cannot be long hid - From thy knowledge. On this
account, also, be not hasty in laying on of hands. ~John
Wesley Explanatory Notes
I now want to look at a number of quotes that speak to good
and bad character, integrity and principle.
I never had a policy; I have just tried to do my very best
each and every day. ~Abraham Lincoln
Love all, trust a few, do wrong to none. ~William
Shakespeare
Wisdom is knowing what to do next; virtue is doing it.
Character is doing the right thing when nobody's looking.
There are too many people who think that the only thing
that's right is to get by, and the only thing that's wrong
is to get caught.
Character is much easier kept than recovered.
There is no pillow so soft as a clear conscience.
Your life may be the only Bible some people read.
The only exercise some people get is jumping to
conclusions, running down their friends, side-stepping
responsibility, and pushing their luck!
Every job is a self-portrait of the person who does it.
Autograph your work with excellence.
Laws control the lesser man. Right conduct controls the
greater one.
A man has to live with himself, and he should see to it
that he always has good company.
Character is doing the right thing even when it costs more
than you want to pay.
Not being able to govern events, I govern myself.
Live in such a way that you would not be ashamed to sell
your parrot to the town gossip. ~Will Rogers
The reputation of a thousand years may be determined by the
conduct of one hour.
Now some parting scriptures from the Bible:
For: Likewise also the good works of some are manifest
beforehand:
1 Timothy 3:7 [see
lesson]
Moreover he must have a good report of them which are
without; lest he fall into reproach and the snare of the
devil.
Matthew 5:16
Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your
good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.
Acts 9:36 ...an example of seeing good character
Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha,
which by interpretation is called Dorcas: this woman was
full of good works and almsdeeds which she did.
Acts 22:12
And one Ananias, a devout man according to the law, having
a good report of all the Jews which dwelt there,
Philippians 1:8-11
8 For God is my record, how greatly I long after you all in
the bowels of Jesus Christ.
9 And this I pray, that your love may abound yet more and
more in knowledge and in all judgment;
10 That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye
may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ;
11 Being filled with the fruits of righteousness, which are
by Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise of God.
For: And they that are otherwise cannot be hid:
Psalm 37:1-6
1Fret not thyself because of evildoers, neither be thou
envious against the workers of iniquity.
2 For they shall soon be cut down like the grass, and
wither as the green herb.
3 Trust in the LORD, and do good; so shalt thou dwell in
the land, and verily thou shalt be fed.
4 Delight thyself also in the LORD; and he shall give thee
the desires of thine heart.
5 Commit thy way unto the LORD; trust also in him; and he
shall bring it to pass.
6 And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light,
and thy judgment as the noonday.
Matthew 6:3-6
3 But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what
thy right hand doeth:
4 That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which
seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly.
5 And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the
hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the
synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may
be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their
reward.
6 But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and
when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in
secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward
thee openly.
Luke 11:33
No man, when he hath lighted a candle, putteth it in a
secret place, neither under a bushel, but on a candlestick,
that they which come in may see the light.
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