|
1 Timothy 1:10 |
For whoremongers, for
them that defile themselves with mankind, for
menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if
there be any other thing that is contrary to sound
doctrine;
|
printer-friendly
MP3
Note:
before doing a study on any
single verse, read all the verses from the beginning
of the chapter to this point and maybe a verse or
two beyond. Do this so you have the verse in
context before you begin.
click here |
For whoremongers - Leviticus 19:29;
Leviticus 20:5. ~Barnes
Notes
Leviticus 19:29
Do not prostitute thy daughter, to cause her to be a
whore; lest the land fall to whoredom, and the land
become full of wickedness.
Leviticus 20:5
Then I will set my face against that man, and
against his family, and will cut him off, and all
that go a whoring after him, to commit whoredom with
Molech, from among their people.
For whoremongers from
Adam Clarke
Adulterers, fornicators, and prostitutes of all
sorts.
For whoremongers from
John Gill, - Fornicators and
adulterers, who were transgressors of the seventh
command, Exodus 20:14 these God will judge, and such
shall have their portion in the lake that burns with
fire and brimstone:
For them that defile themselves with mankind
- Sodomites. See the evidence that this crime
abounded in ancient times, in the notes on Romans
1:27. It was forbidden by the law of Moses, and was
punishable with death; Leviticus 20:13.
~Barnes Notes
Leviticus 20:13
If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a
woman, both of them have committed an abomination:
they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall
be upon them.
Romans 1:27
And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use
of the woman, burned in their lust one toward
another; men with men working that which is
unseemly, and receiving in themselves that
recompence of their error which was meet.
Barnes Notes above is encouraging us to see its
commentary for Roman 1:27 but it is rather long and
quite distasteful. I will give you just two
brief lines from the commentary to make its point:
"Xenophon says, that 'the unnatural love of boys
is so common, that in many places it is established
by the public laws.'
"It appears from what Seneca says (epis. 95) that in
his time it was practiced openly at Rome, and
without shame. He speaks of flocks and troops of
boys, distinguished by their colors and nations; and
says that great care was taken to train them up for
this detestable employment."
~Barnes Notes
For them that defile themselves with mankind
from Adam Clark
...a male, a bed; a word too bad to be explained. A
sodomite.
For them that defile themselves with mankind
from John Gill -
who are guilty of sodomy; such, according to the
law, were to die, Leviticus 18:22 the wrath of God was
revealed from heaven in a very visible and
remarkable manner against this abomination, by
raining fire and brimstone upon Sodom and Gomorrah,
and upon the cities of the plain, who defiled
themselves in this way:
For menstealers - The word here used -
ἀνδρᾶποδιστής andrapodistēs - occurs nowhere
else in the New Testament. It properly means one who
steals another for the purpose of making him a slave
- a kidnapper. This is the common way in which
people are made slaves. Some, indeed, are taken in
war and sold as slaves, but the mass of those who
have been reduced to servitude have become slaves by
being kidnapped. Children are stolen from their
parents, or wives from their husbands, or husbands
from their wives, or parents from their children, or
whole families are stolen together. None become
slaves voluntarily, and consequently the whole
process of making slaves partakes of the nature of
theft of the worst kind. What theft is like that of
stealing a man’s children, or his wife, or his
father or mother? The guilt of manstealing is
incurred essentially by those who purchase those who
are thus stolen - as the purchaser of a stolen
horse, knowing it to be so, participates in the
crime. A measure of that criminality also adheres to
all who own slaves, and who thus maintain the system
- for it is a system known to have been originated
by theft. This crime was expressly forbidden by the
law of God, and was made punishable with death;
Exodus 21:16; Deuteronomy 24:7.
~Barnes Notes
Exodus 21:16
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if
he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to
death.
Deuteronomy 24:7
If a man be found stealing any of his brethren of
the children of Israel, and maketh merchandise of
him, or selleth him; then that thief shall die; and
thou shalt put evil away from among you.
For men-stealers from
Adam Clarke
Slave-dealers; whether those who carry on the
traffic in human flesh and blood; or those who steal
a person in order to sell him into bondage; or those
who buy such stolen men or women, no matter of what
color or what country; or those who sow dissensions
among barbarous tribes in order that they who are
taken in war may be sold into slavery; or the
nations who legalize or connive at such traffic: all
these are men-stealers, and God classes them with
the most flagitious of mortals.
For men stealers from
John Gill - who decoyed servants or
free men, and stole them away, and sold them for
slaves; see the laws against this practice, and the
punishment such were liable to, in Exodus 21:16.
This practice was condemned by the Flavian law among
the Romans, and was not allowed of among the
Grecians; the death with which such were punished
was strangling, according to the Jews:
For liars - Leviticus 6:2-4; Leviticus 19:11.
~Barnes Notes
Leviticus 6:2-4
2 If a soul sin, and commit a trespass against the
LORD, and lie unto his neighbour in that which was
delivered him to keep, or in fellowship, or in a
thing taken away by violence, or hath deceived his
neighbour;
3 Or have found that which was lost, and lieth
concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all
these that a man doeth, sinning therein:
4 Then it shall be, because he hath sinned, and is
guilty, that he shall restore that which he took
violently away, or the thing which he hath
deceitfully gotten, or that which was delivered him
to keep, or the lost thing which he found,
Leviticus 19:11
Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither
lie one to another.
For liars from Adam
Clarke
They who speak for truth what they know to be false;
and even they who tell the truth in such a way as to
lead others to draw a contrary meaning from it.
For liars from John
Gill - who speak what is false, against
their own knowledge and conscience, and with a
design to deceive; who lie against their neighbours,
and act falsely and deceitfully in trade and
merchandise, as well as speak that which is not
true; see Leviticus 6:2.
For perjured persons - Those who swear
falsely; Leviticus 19:12; Leviticus 6:3; Exodus
20:7. ~Barnes Notes
Leviticus 19:12
And ye shall not swear by my name falsely, neither
shalt thou profane the name of thy God: I am the
LORD.
Leviticus 6:3
Or have found that which was lost, and lieth
concerning it, and sweareth falsely; in any of all
these that a man doeth, sinning therein:
Exodus 20:7
Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in
vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that
taketh his name in vain.
For perjured persons from
Adam Clarke
From επι, against, and ὁρκος, an oath; such as do
or leave undone any thing contrary to an oath or
moral engagement, whether that engagement be made by
what is called swearing, or by an affirmation or
promise of any kind.
For perjured persons from
John Gill - who
take a false oath on any account, and bear false
witness against their neighbour. Now upon, and
against all, and each of these, the law lies, as an
accusing, threatening, and cursing law:
And if there be any other thing that is contrary
to sound doctrine - To sound or correct teaching
- for so the word doctrine means. The meaning is, if
there is anything else that is opposed to the
instruction which the law of God gives.
~Barnes Notes
For And if there be any other thing
that is contrary to sound doctrine from
Adam Clarke
Every species of vice and immorality, all
must be necessarily included, that is contrary to
sound doctrine - to the immutable moral law of God,
as well as to the pure precepts of Christianity
where that law is incorporated, explained, and
rendered, if possible, more and more binding.
For And if there be any other thing that is
contrary to sound doctrine from
John Gill - the
law lies against it, takes notice of it, charges
with it, condemns and punishes for it: by "sound
doctrine" is meant the doctrine of the Gospel, which
is in itself pure and incorrupt, and is the cause of
soundness and health to others; it is health to the
navel, and marrow to the bones; its doctrines are
the wholesome words of Christ, and by them souls are
nourished up unto eternal life; when the errors and
heresies of men are in themselves rotten and
corrupt, and also eat as do a canker. Here it may be
observed, that there is an entire harmony and
agreement between the Gospel and the law, rightly
understood and used; what is contrary to the one, is
also to the other; the Gospel no more countenances
sin than the law does; and whatever is repugnant to
the Gospel is liable to be punished by the law.
From the Treasury of
Scripture Knowledge:
Whoremongers: Mark 7:21-22; 1 Corinthians
6:9-10; Galatians 5:19-21; Ephesians 5:3-6; Hebrews
13:4
1 Corinthians 6:9-10
9 Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit
the kingdom of God? Be not deceived: neither
fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor
effeminate, nor abusers of themselves with mankind,
10 Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor
revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the
kingdom of God.
Ephesians 5:3-6
3 But fornication, and all uncleanness, or
covetousness, let it not be once named among you, as
becometh saints;
4 Neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor
jesting, which are not convenient: but rather giving
of thanks.
5 For this ye know, that no whoremonger, nor unclean
person, nor covetous man, who is an idolater, hath
any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God.
6 Let no man deceive you with vain words: for
because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon
the children of disobedience.
Defile themselves with mankind: Genesis 19:5;
Leviticus 18:22, Leviticus 20:13; Romans 1:26;
Judges 1:7
Leviticus 18:22
Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind:
it is abomination.
Menstealers: Genesis 37:27, Genesis 40:15;
Exodus 21:16; Deuteronomy 24:7; Revelation 18:13
Genesis 37:27
Come, and let us sell him to the Ishmeelites, and
let not our hand be upon him; for he is our brother
and our flesh. And his brethren were content.
For liars: John 8:44; Revelation 21:8,
Revelation 21:27, Revelation 22:15
John 8:44
Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of
your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the
beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there
is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he
speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the
father of it.
Revelation 21:27
And there shall in no wise enter into it any thing
that defileth, neither whatsoever worketh
abomination, or maketh a lie: but they which are
written in the Lamb's book of life.
Perjured: Exodus 20:7; Ezekiel 17:16-19;
Hosea 4:1-2, Hosea 10:4; Zechariah 5:4, Zechariah
8:17; Malachi 3:5; Matthew 5:33-37
Hosea 10:4
They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a
covenant: thus judgment springeth up as hemlock in
the furrows of the field.
Zechariah 8:17
And let none of you imagine evil in your hearts
against his neighbour; and love no false oath: for
all these are things that I hate, saith the LORD.
Contrary to sound doctrine: 1 Timothy 6:3; 2
Timothy 1:13, 2 Timothy4 :3-4; Titus 1:9, Titus 2:1
2 Timothy 1:13
Hold fast the form of sound words, which thou hast
heard of me, in faith and love which is in Christ
Jesus.
2 Timothy 4:3-4
3 For the time will come when they will not endure
sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they
heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears;
4 And they shall turn away their ears from the
truth, and shall be turned unto fables.
Titus 2:1
But speak thou the things which become sound
doctrine:
Verses 8-11 are showing all those things that are
condemned by God and for which we have the Law of
God. We are separated from these sins by the gospel
message which is the Word of God. This passage
[8-11] tells us four things:
1] The Word of God is sound teaching. It literally
means health-giving. The Word of God is the moral
antiseptic which cleanses us from those things
mentioned in verses 9 and 10.
2] The Word of God is good news. It is good news
that God is forgiving us and allowing us into the
Salvation Process.
3] The Word of God comes from God. Man did not and
could not find it. It is revealed by God.
4] The Word of God comes through men and
women---firstfruits. It was entrusted to Paul to
bring to others and he is still carrying out that
work just as in Herbert W. and Garner Ted Armstrong.
Firstfruits are ambassadors of Christ and messengers
of the Word of God. They live it. They invoke it.
They are becoming the Word of God. |
back to the top |
|
|